William Stewart Halsted
William Stewart Halsted (b. September 23 1852 in New York City; d. September 7 1922 in Baltimore, Maryland) is known as the father of American surgery. Founder of the American residency training system of progressive responsibility, he is also well known for his many other medical and surgical achievements. As one of the first proponents of hemostasis and investigators of wound healing, Halsted pioneered the modern surgical fundamental principles of absolute control of bleeding, accurate anatomical dissection, complete sterility, exact approximation of tissue in wound closures without excessive tightness, and gentle handling of tissues. The first radical mastectomy for breast cancer was performed by Halsted. Other achievements include advances in thyroid, biliary tree, hernia, intestinal, and arterial aneurysm surgeries.
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September 23 - 1852 - New York City - September 7 - 1922 - Baltimore - Maryland - Surgery - Hemostasis - Wound healing - Radical mastectomy - Breast cancer - Thyroid - Biliary tree - Hernia - Aneurysm
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