William Hutchinson
William Hutchinson (August 14, 1586 – 1642) was a prominent merchant and judge in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and one of the founders of Rhode Island. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
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~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Hutchinson was born in Alford, Lincolnshire, England. His parents were Edward Hutchinson (1564-1631) and Susanna Wheelright (1564-1645). On August 9, 1612 he married Anne Marbury (1591-1643), the daughter of Rev. Francis Marbury (1555-1611) and Bridget Dryden (1563-1645). They were married in London, where William had become a merchant. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ On September 18, 1634 the Hutchinsons, along with eight other family members, arrived in Boston aboard the ship Griffin. They were devout Puritans and wanted to join Rev. John Cotton who had migrated there earlier. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ In 1635 Hutchinson was elected a judge and in 1636 he was elected a deputy. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Hutchinson supported his wife Anne during her conflicts with some of the Puritan authorities, including Governor John Winthrop. Anne was imprisoned and she and her followers were banished. Hutchinson went on a fact-finding tour led by John Clarke to Providence Plantations. After consulting with Roger Williams, they decided to settle on Aquidneck Island, which later became Rhode Island and was a part, first, of the Colony of Rhode Island, and eventually, of the state of Rhode Island. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Back in Boston, Hutchinson and the other supporters of his wife signed the Portsmouth Compact on March 7, 1638. Then they moved to Aquidneck and founded the town of Portsmouth on land that they purchased from the local Native Americans. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ After the first leader of Portsmouth, William Coddington moved away to found Newport, Hutchinson became the leader of the Portsmouth settlement. In 1640 He was elected assistant to Coddington, who was now the governor of the Colony of Rhode Island. Two years later he died, and his widow moved with some of her surviving children to New York, where she and all but one of the children with her were killed by Native Americans in 1643. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Hutchinson's son Edward was a military captain who died in battle during King Philip's War. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Other children included: Susanna, Richard, Faith, Bridget, Francis, Elizabeth, Samuel, Anne, Mary, Katherine, William, and Zuriel. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
August 14: August 14 is the 226th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (227th in leap years), with 139 days remaining.... 1586: 1586 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.... Massachusetts Bay Colony: The Massachusetts Bay Colony (sometimes called the Massachusetts Bay Company, for the institution that founded it) was an English settlement on the coast of North America in the 1600s, centered around the present-day city of Boston, which is now in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, one of the 50 Un... William Hutchinson related Images and Photos (experimental) | ~ Table of Content ~
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~ Related Subjects ~Rhode Island (2) - Boston (2) - August 14 (2) - 1638 (1) - Portsmouth (1) - William Coddington (1) - Portsmouth Compact (1) - Colony of Rhode Island (1) - March 7 (1) - Aquidneck Island (1) - Newport (1) - Julian calendar (1) - Common year starting on Saturday (1) - United States (1) - Massachusetts (1) -~ Community ~
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