White movement

The White movement, whose military arm is known as the White Army (????? ?????) or White Guard (????? ???????, ?????????????) and whose members are known as Whites (?????, or the derogatory ??????) or White Russians (a term which has other meanings) comprised some of the Russian forces, both political and military, which opposed the Bolsheviks after the October Revolution and fought against the Red Army (as well as the nationalist Green Army and the anarchist Black Army) during the Russian Civil War from 1918 to 1921.

External links

• Anti-Bolshevik Russia in pictures
• Museum and Archives of the White Movement
• Memory and Honour Association
• History of the White Movement