Trojan War
The Trojan War was a war waged, according to legend, against the city of Troy in Asia Minor by the armies of the Achaeans, following the kidnapping (or elopement) of Helen of Sparta by Paris of Troy. The war figures centrally in Greek mythology and was narrated in a cycle of epic poems of which only two, the Iliad and the Odyssey of Homer, survive intact. The Iliad describes an episode late in this war, and the Odyssey describes the journey home of one of the Greek leaders, Odysseus. Other parts of the story, and different versions, were elaborated by later Greek poets, and by the Roman poet Virgil in his Aeneid.
Participants
Armies on the Greek side (Achaeans)
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- Abantes
- Arcadia
- Aetolia
- Athens and Salamis
- Argos and Tiryns
- Boebeans (Thessaly)
- Boeotia
- Crete
- Dulichium
- Elis
- Elone (Thessaly)
- Enienes
- Iolcus (Thessaly)
- Ithaca
- Locris
- Magnesia
- Meliboea
- Minyans
- Mycenae and Corinth
- Myrmidones of Argos
- Oechalia
- Ormenius
- Pherae
- Phylacia
- Phocia
- Pylos
- Rhodes
- Sparta
- Syme
Armies on the Trojan side
- Amazons
- Adrasteia
- Chalybes (Halizones)
- Colonae
- Cicones
- Dardania
- Ethiopia
- Lycia
- Maeonia
- Miletus
- Mysia
- Paionia
- Pelasgians
- Percote
- Phrygia
- Thrace
- Troy
- Zeleia
Participants on the Greek side
(incomplete list)
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Gods
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- Athena
- Hera
- Poseidon
- Hermes
- Hephaestus
- Acamas
- Achilles
- Agamemnon
- Ajax the great
- Ajax the lesser
- Alcmaeon
- Antilochus
- Asclepius
- Automedon
- Canopus
- Diomedes
- Epeius
- Eteoneus
- Eumelus
- Euryalus
- Eurybates
- Eurypylus
- Halaesus
- Idomeneus
- Machaon
- Medon
- Meges
- Menelaus
- Meriones
- Neoptolemus
- Nestor
- Nireus
- Odysseus
- Patroclus
- Philoctetes
- Podarces
- Polidarius
- Polypoetes
- Sinon
- Stentor
- Sthenelus
- Teucer
- Thersander
- Thersites
Men
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Participants on the Trojan side
(incomplete list)
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Gods
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- Aphrodite
- Ares
- Apollo
- Artemis
- Scamander
- Leto
- Aeneas
- Ainia
- Anchises
- Andromache
- Antibrote
- Antiphus
- Ascanius
- Asius
- Astyanax
- Cassandra
- Cebriones
- Cleite
- Coroebus
- Cycnus
- Deiphobus
- Dolon
- Euphorbus
- Eurypylus
- Eurytion
- Glaucus
- Hector
- Hecuba
- Helenus
- Hicetaon
- Iapyx
- Lycaon
- Memnon
- Mygdon of Phrygia
- Pandarus
- Paris
- Penthesilea
- Phorcys
- Polites
- Poludamas
- Polyxena
- Priam
- Rhesus
- Sarpedon
- Tenes
- Teucer
- Troilius
- Two sons of Merops (Adrastus and Amphius)
Men
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Participant/killer
Unknown side
- Ascalaphus
- Mentes, King of the Cicones
- Mentes, King of the Taphians
~ Table of Content ~
| ► | Introduction |
| ► | Background |
| ► | The War |
| ► | The aftermath |
| ► | The Trojan War in art |
| ► | Participants |
| ► | Cultural References |
| ► | External links |
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