Tinian


 
 
Tinian

Tinian is one of the three principal islands of the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas Islands. Tinian is about 5 miles (8km) southwest of its sister island, Saipan. It has a land area of about 40 sq.mi. (100 km?). Lightly populated, but heavily garrisoned by Japanese forces in World War II, Tinian, with its sister islands, had passed through Spanish and German hands prior to becoming a Protectorate of Japan b World War I. Under Japanese administration, Tinian was largely a sugar plantation.

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Tinian was captured by the United States in July 1944 in the battle of Tinian. The island was transformed into the busiest airfield of the war, with six 8,000 foot (2400 m) runways. It was from Tinian that the bombers carrying the atomic bombs Little Boy and Fat Man were launched against Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The airfields now lie overgrown and abandoned. There is a memorial on the old airfield at the bombbay loading pit, which has been filled in for safety reasons. Much smaller pits still exist where the original pits were created. Originally the pits were dug to fit the bombs in so that the planes could drive over them with their cargo holds open to load the bombs. Each bomb was too large to fit under the respective planes otherwise.

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Today the island is still underdeveloped. It only has three gas stations and its main attraction is a casino. The airport is rather small and it takes a 5 minute flight in a small plane with no airconditioning to get from Tinian to Saipan and vice versa.

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Northern Marianas Islands: redirect Northern Mariana Islands...

Saipan: Saipan (IPA: in English) is the largest island and site of the capital of the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, (a chain of 14 tropical islands in the western Pacific Ocean) with a total area of 120 km² (46.5 sq mi). The 2000 estimated population was 62,392....

Japan: For other uses, see Japan (disambiguation)....


Tinian related Images and Photos (experimental)

House of the Ancients  Island of Tinian  Plate 32A and B  Le Costume Ancien ou Moderne  c.1820-30
House of the Ancients Island of Tinian Plate 32A and B Le Costume Ancien ou Moderne c.1820-30

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Introduction
 
FR: Tinian


 

~ Related Subjects ~

IPA (1) - Island (1) - Capital (1) - Fat Man (1) - Hiroshima (1) - Nagasaki (1) - Pacific Ocean (1) - 120 km² (46.5 sq mi) (1) - 2000 (1) - United States (1) - Commonwealth (1) - Northern Mariana Islands (1) - World War II (1) - Spanish (1) - German (1) -
 

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