Tarmac


 
 

Tarmac is a portmanteau for tar-penetration macadam, is a type of highway pavement no longer commonly used. Tarmac was invented when E. Purnell Hooley was passing a tarworks in 1901.

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Macadamized roads were adequate for use by horses and carriages or coaches, but they were very dusty and did not hold up to higher speed motor vehicle use. Passing a tarworks in 1901, Hooley observed a a barrel of tar had spilled on the roadway, and in an attempt to reduce the mess, gravel had been dumped on top of it. The area was remarkably dust-free compared to the surrounding road.


 

Tar: :This article is about the black liquid. For other uses of this word, see tar (disambiguation)....

Macadam: Macadam is a type of road construction pioneered by John Loudon McAdam in the early 1800s. It consists of three layers of stones laid on a sloped subgrade, with side ditches for drainage. The first two layers consisted of angular aggregate hand-broken, maximum size 3 inches (75 mm) for a total dept...

Pavement: Pavement may refer to:...

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Origins
Commercial activities
Later developments
Patents
 


 

~ Related Subjects ~

John Loudon McAdam (1) - 1901 (1) - Subgrade (1) - 1800s (1) - Macadam (1) - Tar (1) - E. Purnell Hooley (1) - Pavement (1) -
 

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