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Straightedge


 

:For the subculture, see Straight edge.

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A straightedge is a tool similar to a ruler, but without markings.

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A straightedge is used in ruler-and-compass constructions.

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It may be used to:

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  • Given two points, draw the line connecting them.
  • Given a point and a circle, draw either tangent.
  • Given two circles, draw any of their common tangents.
  • It may not be marked or used together with the compass so as to transfer the length of one segment to another.

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    It is possible to do all straightedge-and-compass constructions without the straightedge. That is, it is possible, using only a compass, to find the intersection of two lines given two points on each, and to find the tangent points to circles. It is not, however, possible to do all constructions using only a straightedge. It is possible to do them by drawing one circle and its center, then using only the straightedge.

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