Special relativity
A simple introduction to this subject is provided in Special relativity for beginners
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Special relativity (SR) or the special theory of relativity is the physical theory published in 1905 by Albert Einstein. It replaced Newtonian notions of space and time and incorporated electromagnetism as represented by Maxwell's equations. The theory is called "special" because it applies the principle of relativity only to the "restricted" or "special" case of inertial reference frames in flat spacetime, where the effects of gravity can be ignored. Ten years later, Einstein published his general theory of relativity (general relativity, "GR") which incorporated these effects.
Related Topics:
Physical - 1905 - Albert Einstein - Newtonian notions of space and time - Electromagnetism - Maxwell's equations - Principle of relativity - Flat spacetime - Gravity - General theory of relativity
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