Second Viennese School

The Second Viennese School was a group of composers made up of Arnold Schoenberg and those who studied under him in early 20th century Vienna. Their mature music is characterised by atonalism and Schoenberg's twelve tone technique, though Schoenberg's teaching (as his various published textbooks demonstrate) was highly traditional and conservative, and did not include discussion of his serial method.

Related Topics:
Composer - Arnold Schoenberg - 20th century - Vienna - Atonalism - Twelve tone technique

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The principal members of the school, besides Schoenberg, were Alban Berg and Anton Webern, although there are lesser known composers who perhaps ought to be covered by the term, such as the Greek Nikolaos Skalkottas.

Related Topics:
Alban Berg - Anton Webern - Greek - Nikolaos Skalkottas

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The 'First Viennese School', which is rarely referred to as such except in comparison to the Second, is generally taken to consist of Vienna-based composers working in the late 18th and early 19th century, particularly Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert.

Related Topics:
First Viennese School - 18th - 19th century - Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Joseph Haydn - Ludwig van Beethoven - Franz Schubert

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