Saar (1947?1957)

The Saar protectorate (1,000 sq. mi.) was a revival in 1947 of the French controlled League of Nations mandate that had been effective 1920–1935, and that after incorporation into the Third Reich was known as Westmark.

Related Topics:
Protectorate - 1947 - French - League of Nations - Mandate - 1920 - 1935 - Third Reich

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After World War II the territory returned to French control in 1947.

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In general elections December 1952, a clear majority expressed their support for the parties who wanted to remain autonomous under France, although 24% cast blanc ballots in support of barred pro-German parties.

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In 1954, France and Germany offered to establish an independent Saarland, but a plebiscite rejected this plan by 67.7%.

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On October 27, 1956, the Saar Treaty established that Saarland should be allowed to rejoin West Germany, which it did on January 1, 1957.

Related Topics:
1956 - Saar Treaty - Saarland - West Germany - 1957

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The Saar territory competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, and its national football team participated in the qualifying section of the {{Wc|1954}}, but failed after coming second to West Germany but ahead of Norway.

Related Topics:
1952 Summer Olympics - Helsinki - National football team - West Germany - Norway

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Like in 1920–1935, postage stamps issued specially for the territory was used 1947–1959; see postage stamps and postal history of the Saar for details. Until 1959 the currency remained French Franc.

Related Topics:
1920 - 1935 - 1947 - 1959 - Postage stamps and postal history of the Saar - Currency - French Franc

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