Royal Courts of Justice
:See also the Royal Courts of Justice, Belfast.
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The Royal Courts of Justice, commonly called the Law Courts, is a building in London, which houses the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice of England and Wales. Courts within the building are open to the public although there may be some restrictions depending upon the nature of the cases being held. Although the High Court and the Court of Appeal are called the "Supreme Court", their function is quite different from the American Court of the same name, as they hear far more cases, but have a much less significant constitutional role.
Related Topics:
London - Court of Appeal - High Court of Justice - England and Wales
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Technically, the Court of Appeal is the highest court in England and Wales which is why the head of the Court of Appeal, the Lord Chief Justice, is the highest judge. By quirk of history, however, decisions of the Court of Appeal can be overturned by the Judicial Committee of the House of Lords which, although not strictly a court, is made up of judges called 'Lords of Appeal in the Ordinary' or 'Law Lords'.
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The building is a large grey stone edifice in the Victorian Gothic style and was designed by George Edmund Street, a solicitor turned architect, and built in the 1870s. It is on The Strand, in the City of Westminster, near the border with the City of London and the London Borough of Camden. It is surrounded by the four Inns of Court. The nearest tube stations are Chancery Lane and Temple.
Related Topics:
Victorian Gothic - George Edmund Street - Solicitor - Architect - 1870s - The Strand - City of Westminster - City of London - London Borough of Camden - Inns of Court - Chancery Lane - Temple
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Those who do not have legal representation may receive some assistance within the court building. The Citizens Advice Bureau has a small office In the main entrance hall where lawyers provide free advice. There is usually a queue for this service. There is also a Personal Support Unit where litigants in person can get emotional support and practical information about what happens in court.
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The main criminal court, housed separately, is the Central Criminal Court, popularly known as the Old Bailey.
Related Topics:
Central Criminal Court - Old Bailey
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Latest news on royal courts of justice
Jackson fans disappointed after star settles UK court case
Michael Jackson has reached an out-of-court settlement with the son of the King of Bahrain over a £4.7m lawsuit, and will not attend court in London today, his spokeswoman said last night. Jackson was scheduled to take the witness box at the Royal Courts of Justice in London this afternoon to give evidence in the case against Sheikh Abdulla bin Hamad al-Khalifa, who claimed Jackson owed him the money.The spokeswoman for the "king of pop" said that a settlement had been agreed in principle. "As Mr Jackson was about to board his plane to London, he was advised by his legal team to postpone his travels, since the parties had concluded a settlement in principle. Therefore, he will not be attending court on Monday," she said. Jackson's turn at the witness stand had been one of the most eagerly-awaited high court appearances of the year. A limited number of tickets for press and public had been issued. When he spent five months in a US court in 2005, accused of child molestation, hundreds of his followers kept vigil outside, singing his hits and protesting his innocence.After Jackson was acquitted of the charges in California, the sheikh invited him to come to Bahrain. The sheikh lavished money on him and built a studio which he believed would be used to record albums, using material the sheikh had helped to write. But Jackson pulled out of the deal in May 2006 and has not seen the sheikh since. He was expected to come face to face with the sheikh, who said he believed he had formed "a close personal relationship" with the star. Sheikh Abdulla claimed that he and Jackson entered into a "combined rights agreement" under which Jackson committed himself to repay $7m spent by the sheikh out of royalties the singer earned from records produced at the Bahrain studios. Jackson insisted there was no valid agreement, and the case was based on "mistake, misrepresentation and undue influence". He said the money paid by the sheikh - on utility bills for his Neverland ranch, accommodation and the legal costs of his criminal trial - was a gift.Jackson's lawyers had applied for the star to give evidence by video link from Los Angeles because of health fears. But the application was withdrawn after doctors said that Jackson was fit enough to travel.Michael JacksonPop and rockguardian.co.uk © Guardian News & Media Limited 2008 | Use of this content is subject to our Terms & Conditions | More Feeds
Roman Abramovich court ruling reveals world of yachts, villas and a costly football hobby
From a small fleet of luxury yachts to mansions and chateaux scattered among the world's most exclusive resorts, the opulent lifestyle of Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich has been laid bare.In a 134-page ruling at the Royal Courts of Justice in London, Mr Justice Christopher Clarke gave an intriguing glimpse into the lives of the super-rich, revealing a wealth of detail - from the Chelsea owner's labyrinthine business holdings to his intercontinental property portfolio and even the number of days he spent in the UK last year: 57."Abramovich is a billionaire," said Clarke. "His overall wealth is said to be such that the £30m that he spent on [property in Knightsbridge] represents less than 0.5% of his estimated net worth."The judgment came in the latest of a series of cases in English courts that have explored the opaque dealings of the billionaire Russian oligarchs who divide their time between London, Moscow and continental Europe.Abramovich, 42, was facing claims by the energy company Yugraneft that it was cheated out of its 50% stake in an oilfield in Siberia. Abramovich successfully fought off the £2.5bn claim after the high court ruled that he was neither "resident" nor "domiciled" in Britain and therefore the case could not be heard here."He spends more time in Russia than anywhere else and his business and personal interests are focused on Russia," said the judge. "Virtually all of the business associates with whom he is said to have dealt in these proceedings are Russian."To underpin the detailed legal argument the judge delved into the tycoon's private life, listing a host of multimillion-pound properties, yachts and planes to demonstrate the global nature of his business empire.Clarke said that seven years ago Abramovich had owned "a chateau in France, some real estate in England and, elsewhere, a yacht, a plane and a helicopter".Fast-forward to 2008 and his empire has expanded, according to the ruling delivered last week. "[His assets are now] worth hundreds of millions of dollars, with properties acquired and renovated in the UK, France, Sardinia, the US and St Barts in the Caribbean, and Chelsea FC."Among his homes, three of four multimillion-pound properties in the UK were given to his ex-wife, Irina, as part of their divorce settlement last year.At one address in Lowndes Square, Knightsbridge, the court heard that the Russian has bought "eight or nine flats" which he reportedly plans to turn into a £150m house with bullet- and blast-proof windows and separate housing for staff and bodyguards. But the oligarch's English homes are just the tip of his international estate. The ruling revealed that outside the UK Abramovich also owns:? Two ski chalets in Colorado? A villa in St Barts? A French chateau? "A grand historic house" rented from the Russian government? Leonid Brezhnev's former home in MoscowAbramovich has a hectic schedule, flitting between Russia, the UK and Europe. In 2007, the court heard, he spent an average of just over a day and a half at a time in the UK, with his longest stay stretching 11 days, during which he attended four football matches. "Such visits are not the sort that suggest an intention to make England one's usual or settled place of abode," noted the judge. "In 2007 he spent only 57 full days here, virtually all in connection with football matches."The judge said a "very large" percentage of his visits to England were connected with Chelsea which he bought in 2003, rather than any personal or professional ties. Abramovich has poured hundreds of millions into the club but Clarke described his involvement as a "hobby and a leisure interest ... It is not a business investment. The sums that Mr Abramovich has given to the club far exceed any return that could possibly be expected".To facilitate his globetrotting trips between Stamford Bridge, Russia and the Caribbean, Abramovich makes use of private jets, helicopters and supercars. The court ruling said that he "charters several yachts" and "leases aircraft for use when he is in England". And according to press reports, his latest extravagance is entering its final phase in a German shipyard. For now, it simply goes by its codename, Project M-147, but when the covers come off the Eclipse in a few months' time, the 550ft-long, 12,000-tonne vessel is expected to be the world's largest privately-owned.The road to richesRoman Abramovich, who came to public attention in Britain when he bought Chelsea in 2003, made his fortune in post-Soviet Russia. He became involved in oil export deals and in 1995 entered the ranks of the super-rich when with Boris Berezovsky he took over oil company Sibneft for a fraction of its market value. Abramovich gained increasing control over the business and got most of the money when it was sold in 2005 for £7.5bn. More recent acquisitions include stakes in Russian steelmaker Evraz Group and a piece of the UK mining company Highland Gold. Since buying Chelsea, in a deal worth £140m, he is thought to have invested £578m in the club. He has an interest in art and was revealed as the buyer of Lucian Freud's Benefits Supervisor Sleeping (£17m) and Francis Bacon's Triptych (£43m). He is 15th in the Forbes rich list, with £14.6bn.Holly Bentley RussiaChelseaguardian.co.uk © Guardian News & Media Limited 2008 | Use of this content is subject to our Terms & Conditions | More Feeds
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