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Renormalization


 

In quantum field theory (QFT) and the statistical mechanics of fields, renormalization refers to a collection of techniques used to express physical calculations in terms of observable quantities that already include some field effects. Renormalization arose in quantum electrodynamics as a means of making sense of the infinite results of various calculations and extracting finite answers to properly posed physical questions. Initially viewed as a suspect, provisional procedure by most of its originators, renormalization eventually was embraced as an important tool in several fields of physics, as a result of work in effective field theory and the renormalization group.

Related Topics:
Quantum field theory - Statistical mechanics - Observable - Quantum electrodynamics - Infinite - Physics - Effective field theory - Renormalization group

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