Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov

Pyotr Kuzmich Kozlov (October 3, 1863 near Smolensk - September 26, 1935, Peterhof) was a Russian explorer who continued the studies of Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalskiy in Mongolia and Tibet.

Related Topics:
October 3 - 1863 - Smolensk - September 26 - 1935 - Peterhof - Russia - Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalskiy - Mongolia - Tibet

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Although prepared by his parents for military career, Kozlov chose to join Przhevalsky's expedition and continued travelling in Asia with his successors, Pevtsov and Roborovsky. In 1895, he took general command of the expedition from ailing Roborovsky. From 1899 to 1901 he explored and later described in a book the upper reaches of Huang He, Yangtze and Mekong rivers.

Related Topics:
Asia - 1895 - 1899 - 1901 - Huang He - Yangtze - Mekong

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

During the expedition of 1907-09, Kozlov explored the Gobi Desert and discovered remains of Khara-Khoto, a Tangut city ruined by Genghis Khan in 1227. It took him several years to excavate the site and bring to St Petersburg no less than 2000 books in Tangut language he uncovered there. Kozlov described his findings in a bulky volume entitled Mongolia and Amdo and the Dead City of Khara-Khoto (1923).

Related Topics:
Gobi Desert - Khara-Khoto - Tangut - Genghis Khan - 1227 - St Petersburg - Tangut language

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

His last expedition to Mongolia and Tibet (1923-1926) resulted in discovery of an unprecedented number of Xiongnu royal burials. After bringing to St Petersburg some amazing samples of 2000-year-old Bactrian textiles, Kozlov retired from scientific work and settled in a village near Novgorod.

Related Topics:
Mongolia - Tibet - 1923 - 1926 - Xiongnu - St Petersburg - Bactria - Novgorod

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~