Punishment


 
 
Punishment

Punishment is the practice of imposing something unpleasant on a wrongdoer as a response to something unwanted that the wrongdoer has done. In psychological terms this is known as "positive punishment". "Negative punishment", on the other hand, is when something is removed from or denied to the punishee. A prisoner, for example, is both positively and negatively punished. He has an unpleasant thing imposed on him and also his freedom is removed.

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Most often, criminals are punished judicially, by fines, corporal punishment or custodial sentences such as prison.

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  • Children, pupils and other trainees are also punished by their educators or instructors (mainly parents, guardians, or teachers, tutors and coaches).
  • The same used to apply to wives and unmarried daughters as they were not legally emancipated from 'paternal' (or succeeding marital) discipline.
  • Slaves, domestic and other servants used to be punishable by their masters; in fact, even modern employees can still be subject to a contractual form of fine or demotion.
  • Most hierarchical organizations, such as military and police forces, or even churches, still apply quite rigid internal discipline, even with a judicial system of their own (court martial, canonical courts).
  • Punishment may also be applied on moral, especially religious, grounds, as in penance (which is voluntary) or imposed in a theocracy with a religious police (as in a strict Islamic state like Iran or under the Taliban) or (though not a true theocracy) by Inquisition.
  • In a wider sense, often termed penalty, punishments can be incurred for infringing the rules of a game, as in sports, hazing (e.g. in paddle games) etcetera.

 

Criminal: REDIRECT Crime...

Fine: : For other senses of Fine, see Fine (disambiguation)....

Corporal punishment: Corporal punishment is the deliberate infliction of pain intended as correction or punishment. Historically speaking most punishments, whether in judicial, domestic or educational settings were corporal in basis. The practice is generally held to differ from torture in that it is applied for discipl...


Punishment related Images and Photos (experimental)

Crime & Punishment (DVD)
Crime & Punishment (DVD)
Crime & Punishment (On Demand)
Crime & Punishment (On Demand)
Punishment of Two Black Female Slaves  1811
Punishment of Two Black Female Slaves 1811
The Punishment of the ''Bastonnade'' Inflicted on a French Prisoner
The Punishment of the "Bastonnade" Inflicted on a French Prisoner
French West Indies: Punishment of the ''Four Pegs'' Inflicted on a Slave
French West Indies: Punishment of the "Four Pegs" Inflicted on a Slave
Crime and Punishment in Suburbia
Crime and Punishment in Suburbia
Gluttons for Punishment
Gluttons for Punishment
Crime and Punishment  Edward Arnold  Tala Birell  Peter Lorre  Marian Marsh  1935
Crime and Punishment Edward Arnold Tala Birell Peter Lorre Marian Marsh 1935
Cruel and Unusual Punishment
Cruel and Unusual Punishment

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Scope of application
History and rationale
Common punishments
Possible reasons for punishment
References
 


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Correction (1) - Pain (1) - Torture (1) - Punishment (1) - Prison (1) - Fine (1) - Criminal (1) - Custodial sentence (1) - Corporal punishment (1) -
 

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