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Punch card


 

The punch card (or "Hollerith" card) is a recording medium for holding information for use by automated data processing machines. Made of stiff cardboard, the punch card represents information by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions on the card. In the first generation of computing, from the 1920s into the 1950s, punch cards were the primary medium for data storage and processing. Eventually the punch card would be phased out and replaced with huge floppys for media storage, for loading data, in the late 1970's, early 1980's.

See also

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Origins
Functional details
IBM punch card format
Key punches
Other formats
Advantages
Obsolescence
Dimpled and hanging chads
See also
External links

 

 

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