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Predicate calculus


 

In mathematical logic the predicate calculus, predicate logic or calculus of propositional functions is a formal system used to describe mathematical theories.

Related Topics:
Mathematical logic - Formal system - Mathematical theories

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The predicate calculus is an extension of propositional calculus, which is inadequate for describing more complex mathematical structures. Grammatically speaking the predicate calculus adds a predicate-subject structure and quantifiers on top of the existing propositional calculus. A subject is a name for a member of a given group of individuals (a set) and a predicate is a relation on this group.

Related Topics:
Propositional calculus - Quantifiers - Set - Relation

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