Port Moresby

Port Moresby, population 193,242 (1990), is the capital of Papua New Guinea. The city is located on the shores of the Gulf of Papua, on the southeastern coast of the island of New Guinea. Its geographical co-ordinates are {{coor dm|9|30|S|147|12|E|}}.

Related Topics:
Capital - Papua New Guinea - Gulf of Papua - New Guinea

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The first European report which identifies the area of the site later to become Port Moresby was by the British Captain John Moresby in 1873. Moresby, captain of HMS Basilisk, had ventured through some straits at the eastern end of New Guinea and upon encountering three previously-unknown islands landed there and raised the Union Jack. This particular claim to British sovereignty was not at the time ratified, and it was only later in 1884 that the southern part of New Guinea island was annexed to the Crown and the British Empire.

Related Topics:
John Moresby - 1873 - Union Jack - 1884 - British Empire

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European settlement of the site dates from around 1883. During World War II the city was home to an important Allied base.

Related Topics:
1883 - World War II

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Port Moresby refers to both the urbanized area of the National Capital District and more specifically to the main business area. Other neighborhoods of Port Moresby include: Koki, Newtown, Konedobu, Kaevaga, Badili, Gabutu, Kila, Matirogo, Three Mile, Kaugere, Sabama, Korobosea, Four Mile, Hohola, Hohola North, Boroko, Gordon, Gordon North, Erima, Saraga, Waigani, Morata and Gerehu.

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Port Moresby is often portrayed (particularly in the Australian press) as a dangerous city, and although such reports are sometimes exaggerated, the city does have some problems with crime.

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Port Moresby is served by Jacksons International Airport. Air Niugini (the national airline of Papua New Guinea), QANTAS and Airlines of PNG all fly into Jacksons.

Related Topics:
Air Niugini - QANTAS

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