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Polish language


 

Orthography

The Polish alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet but uses diacritics such as kreska (graphically similar to acute accent), superior dot and ogonek.

Related Topics:
Polish alphabet - Latin alphabet - Diacritic - Acute accent - Ogonek

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Polish orthography also includes seven digraphs:

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Note that although the Polish orthography is mostly phonetic, some sounds may be written in more than one way:

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  • as either h or ch
  • {{IPA|}} as either ? or rz (though r? denotes a cluster)
  • as either u or ó
  • some soft consonants as either ?, d?, ?, ?, ?, or ci, dzi, ni, si, zi
  • Unlike in English, if consonants are doubled in script, it means that they are also doubled in pronunciation, for example: wanna , not ('bathtub'); motto , not .

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