Poland


 
 
Poland

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The Republic of Poland is a country located in Central Europe, between Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, Ukraine and Belarus to the east, and the Baltic Sea, Lithuania and Russia (in the form of the Kaliningrad Oblast exclave) to the north.

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The Polish state was formed over 1,000 years ago under the Piast dynasty, and reached its Golden Age near the end of the 16th century under the Jagiellonian dynasty, when Poland was one of the richest and most powerful countries in Europe. On May 3, 1791 the Sejm of the Commonwealth of Poland-Lithuania voted for the May Constitution of Poland, Europe's first written constitution, and the second in the world after the Constitution of the United States. Soon afterwards, the country ceased to exist after being partitioned by its neighbours Russia, Austria and Prussia. It regained independence in 1918 in the aftermath of the First World War as the Second Polish Republic. Following the Second World War it became a communist satellite state of the Soviet Union known as the People's Republic of Poland. In 1989 the first partially-free elections in Poland's post-World War II history concluded the Solidarity movement's struggle for freedom and resulted in the defeat of Poland's communist rulers. The current Third Polish Republic was established, followed a few years later by the drafting of a new constitution in 1997. In 1999 Poland became a part of NATO and in 2004 it joined the European Union.

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Central Europe: Central Europe is the region lying between the variously and vaguely defined areas of Eastern and Western Europe. The term has come back into fashion since the dissolution of the Warsaw Pact (which had divided Europe into East and West). The region is generally considered to contain (from North to ...

Czech Republic: The Czech Republic (Czech: ?esk? republika ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The republic borders Poland to the north, Germany to the northwest and west, Austria to the south, and Slovakia to the east. Although the Czech Republic is the youngest country in Europe, it offers many examples ...

Slovakia: Slovakia (Slovak: Slovensko) is a landlocked republic in Central Europe. It borders the Czech Republic in the northwest, Poland in the north, Ukraine in the east, Hungary in the south, and Austria in the southwest....


Poland related Images and Photos (experimental)

Poland
Poland
Fort Overlooking Tilon-Ki-Pol and Gadi Sagar at Dawn  Jaisalmer  India
Fort Overlooking Tilon-Ki-Pol and Gadi Sagar at Dawn Jaisalmer India
Visit Poland
Visit Poland
Poland  a Hussar
Poland a Hussar
Poland 2011 Wall Calendar
Poland 2011 Wall Calendar
Poland 2012 Wall Calendar
Poland 2012 Wall Calendar
Old Town  Krakow  Poland
Old Town Krakow Poland
Royal Palace  Warsaw  Poland
Royal Palace Warsaw Poland
The Dragon of Krakow Poland Scares a Shepherd
The Dragon of Krakow Poland Scares a Shepherd
Town Hall  Breslau (Modern Day Wroclaw) Poland  circa 1910
Town Hall Breslau (Modern Day Wroclaw) Poland circa 1910
August III King of Poland and Friedrich August II Elector of Sachsen
August III King of Poland and Friedrich August II Elector of Sachsen
King Augustus Ii of Poland  before 1730
King Augustus Ii of Poland before 1730

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Name
History
Politics
Voivodships
Geography
Economy
Science, technology and education
Transportation
Tourism and holidays
Demographics
Culture
International rankings
See also
External links
 
FR: Pologne


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Austria (4) - Poland (3) - Central Europe (3) - Slovakia (3) - Germany (3) - Czech Republic (3) - Russia (2) - Ukraine (2) - Hungary (2) - Warsaw Pact (1) - Romania (1) - Serbia and Montenegro (1) - Croatia (1) - Slovenia (1) - Europe (1) -
 

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