Peace of Westphalia
Known also as the treaties of Münster and Osnabrück, The Peace of Westphalia is the series of treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War and officially recognized the United Provinces and Swiss Confederation. The Spanish treaty which ended the Eighty Years' War was signed on January 30, 1648. The treaty signed October 24, 1648 comprehended the Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III, the other German princes, France, and Sweden.
External links
- Treaty Text Text of the Treaty of Westphalia, translated into English.
- Treaty texts The texts of the Westphalian Treaties (IPO and IPM) and some translations (German, French, English, Italian, Spanish, Swedish).
- High resolution map of Germany after the Treaty of Westphalia
~ Table of Content ~
| ► | Introduction |
| ► | Locations |
| ► | Results |
| ► | Significance |
| ► | See also |
| ► | External links |
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