Parsifal


 
 
Parsifal

Parsifal is an opera in three acts by Richard Wagner. It is loosely based on Wolfram von Eschenbach's medieval epic Parzival, the 13th century epic poem of the Arthurian knight Parzival (Percival) and his quest for the Holy Grail. Wagner first conceived the work in April 1857 but it was not completed until twenty-five years later. The first production was in Bayreuth in 1882.

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According to his own account, recorded in his autobiography Mein Leben, Wagner conceived Parsifal on Good Friday morning, April 1857, at the Asyl, the new house in the Zurich suburb of Enge which he and his wife Minna had moved into on 28 April:

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... on Good Friday I awoke to find the sun shining brightly for the first time in this house: the little garden was radiant with green, the birds sang, and at last I could sit on the roof and enjoy the long-yearned-for peace with its message of promise. Full of this sentiment, I suddenly remembered that the day was Good Friday, and I called to mind the significance this omen had already once assumed for me when I was reading Wolfram's Parzival. Since the sojourn in Marienbad, where I had conceived Die Meistersinger and Lohengrin, I had never occupied myself again with that poem; now its noble possibilities struck me with overwhelming force, and out of my thoughts about Good Friday I rapidly conceived a whole drama, of which I made a rough sketch with a few dashes of the pen, dividing the whole into three acts. (Mein Leben, Vol II)


 

Opera: Opera refers to an European art form consisting of a dramatic stage performance set to music. Comparable art forms from other parts of the world are usually prefaced with an adjective indicating the region; examples include Chinese opera and Beijing opera....

Richard Wagner: Wilhelm Richard Wagner (May 22, 1813 in Leipzig – February 13, 1883 in Venice) was an influential German composer, conductor, music theorist, and essayist, primarily known for his groundbreaking symphonic-operas (or "music dramas"). His compositions are notable for their continuous contrapunta...

Wolfram von Eschenbach: Wolfram von Eschenbach (died around 1220) was a German knight and poet, regarded as one of the greatest epic poets of his time. As a Minnesinger, he also wrote lyric poetry....


Parsifal related Images and Photos (experimental)

Parsifal's Story: Parsifal on His Steed with His Spear Held Aloft
Parsifal's Story: Parsifal on His Steed with His Spear Held Aloft
Parsifal in Quest of the Holy Grail  Dated 1912
Parsifal in Quest of the Holy Grail Dated 1912

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Composition
Early performances of Parsifal
Cast
Instrumentation
Plot
References
Recordings of Parsifal
External links
 
FR: Parsifal


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Parzival (2) - Epic (2) - 1857 (2) - Good Friday (2) - Opera (2) - German (2) - Chromatic (1) - Texture (1) - Leitmotif (1) - Orchestration (1) - Harmonies (1) - Contrapuntal (1) - Composer (1) - Venice (1) - 1883 (1) -
 

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