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Operational amplifier


 

An operational amplifier or op-amp is a very high-gain amplifier which has two inputs, one inverting (−) and one non-inverting (+). The output voltage is the difference between the + and − inputs, multiplied by the open-loop gain:

Related Topics:
Gain - Amplifier - Open-loop

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:V_mathrm{out} = (V_+ - V_-) cdot G_mathrm{openloop}

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The amplifier's output can be single-ended or, less often, differential. Circuits using op-amps almost always employ negative feedback. Because the op-amp has such high gain, the behavior of the amplifier is almost completely determined by the feedback elements.

Related Topics:
Negative feedback - Feedback

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~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
History
The ideal op-amp
Modern op-amps
Notation
Use in electronics system design
DC behavior
AC behavior
Basic op-amp circuit
Op-amp limitations
Internal circuitry of 741 type op-amp
Common applications
Other applications
See also
External links

 

 

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