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Onagraceae


 

Calylophus

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Camissonia

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Circaea

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Clarkia

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Epilobium

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Eucharidium

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Fuchsia

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Gaura

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Gayophytum

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Gongylocarpus

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Hauya

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Hemifuchsia

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Heterogaura

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Isnardia

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Jussiaea

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Lopezia

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Ludwigia

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Oenothera

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Stenosiphon

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Xylonagra

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The Onagraceae, also known as the Willowherb family or Evening Primose family, is a family of flowering plants. The family includes about 640-650 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees in 20-24 genera. The family is widespread, on every continent from boreal to tropical regions.

Related Topics:
Family - Flowering plant - Herb - Shrub - Tree - Genera - Boreal - Tropical

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The family includes a number of popular garden plants, including evening primroses (Oenothera) and fuchsias (Fuchsia). Some, particularly the willowherbs (Epilobium) are common weeds in gardens, e.g. Fireweed.

Related Topics:
Garden - Evening primrose - Fuchsia - Willowherb - Weed - Fireweed

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The family is characterised by flowers with usually four sepals and petals; in some genera (e.g. Fuchsia), the sepals are as brightly coloured as the petals, giving the impression of a flower with eight petals. The seeds are very small, in some genera (e.g. Epilobium) with a tuft of down and wind-dispersed, in others (e.g. Fuchsia), in a juicy berry and dispersed by birds. The leaves are commonly opposite or whorled, but are spirally arranged in some species; in most, they are simple and lanceolate in shape.

Related Topics:
Flower - Sepal - Petal - Seed - Wind - Berry - Bird - Leaves

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The family is named after the genus Onagra (now known as Oenothera) in 1836 by J. Lindley in the second edition of Nat. Syst. Bot.

Related Topics:
Oenothera - J. Lindley

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