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Nightline


 

Nightline is a late-night hard news program broadcast by ABC in the United States, and has a franchised formula to other networks and stations elsewhere in the world. It airs five nights a week (weeknights), usually for 30 minutes. Ted Koppel has served as main anchor since March 1980. Koppel usually anchors on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays, while Chris Bury anchors on Mondays and Fridays.

Related Topics:
Hard news - ABC - United States - Ted Koppel - March 1980 - Chris Bury

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The program had its beginnings in 1979 during the Iran hostage crisis. ABC News president Roone Arledge felt the best way to compete against NBC's The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson was to update Americans on the latest news from Iran. At that time, the show was called: "The Iran Crisis--America Held Hostage: Day xxx" where xxx represented each day Iranians held hostage the occupants of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, Iran.

Related Topics:
1979 - Iran hostage crisis - Roone Arledge - NBC - The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson - Tehran - Iran

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At the end of the hostage crisis in 1981, Nightline had entrenched itself on the ABC programming schedule, and made Koppel a national figure. The program has prided itself on providing a mix of investigative journalism and extended interviews which would look out of place on ABC World News Tonight. Thanks to a video sharing agreement with the BBC, Nightline also repackages some of the BBC's output for an American audience. Nightline broadcasts also reappear in a condensed form on the overnight program ABC World News Now.

Related Topics:
1981 - ABC World News Tonight - BBC - ABC World News Now

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The program remains unique in American media, considering its nightly broadcasts. Most other similar shows only air once a week, though usually in a prime-time slot for a full hour. Nightline is usually less sensationalistic than the weekly newsmagazines (which often emphasize soft news programming), though the program has caused controversy on occasion.

Related Topics:
Prime-time - Sensationalistic - Newsmagazines - Soft news

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Perhaps the most infamous episode of Nightline occurred on April 15, 1987. During the episode, longtime Los Angeles Dodgers executive Al Campanis made racially insensitive comments. When Ted Koppel asked Campanis about why there weren't that many black field or general managers in Major League Baseball, Campanis responed by saying that blacks may lack the "necessities." What soon followed was what many observers believed was Campanis coming off worse and worse despite the numerous chances from Koppel to clarify himself. Shortly after the interview, the Dodgers fired Campanis, who would be haunted by the Nightline appearance until his death in 1998.

Related Topics:
April 15 - 1987 - Los Angeles Dodgers - Al Campanis - Racially insensitive - Black - Major League Baseball - 1998

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On April 30, 2004, Koppel read the names of the members of the United States Armed Forces who were killed in Iraq. This prompted controversy from conservatives who believed Koppel was making a political statement and from Sinclair Broadcasting Group, which felt that ABC was undermining the war effort in Iraq. Others, most notably the Washington Post television columnist, thought it was a ratings stunt for sweeps, and indeed Nightline was the highest rated program during that time period, and had about 30% more viewers than other Nightline programs that week. Sinclair stations did not air the program.

Related Topics:
April 30 - 2004 - United States Armed Forces - Iraq - Conservatives - Sinclair Broadcasting Group - Washington Post - Ratings - Sweeps

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Koppel has repeated the format on May 28, 2004, reading the names of service members killed in Afghanistan, and on May 30, 2005, reading the names of all service members killed in Afghanistan or Iraq between the last program and the preparation of the program. This time, Sinclair stations aired the program as scheduled.

Related Topics:
May 28 - May 30 - 2005

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