Nakano Seigo
Nakano Seigo (中野 正剛 Nakano Seigō, 1886-October 1943) was a Japanese political leader who advocated a fascist Japan to complete the Meiji Restoration.
Related Topics:
1886 - 1943 - Japanese - Fascist - Meiji Restoration
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Nakano sought to bring about a rebirth of Japan through a blend of the Samurai ethic, Neo-Confucianism, and populist nationalism modeled on European fascism. He saw Saigo Takamori as epitomizing the 'true spirit' of the Meiji ishin, and the task of modern Japan to recapture it.
Related Topics:
Japan - Samurai - Neo-Confucianism - Populist - Nationalism - European - Fascism - Saigo Takamori - Meiji ''ishin''
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Nakano formed the Kokumin Domei (National Alliance) with Adachi Kenzo in December of 1932. He left this group with a splinter group to form the Tohokai (Far East Society, see their flag here) in May of 1936.
Related Topics:
Kokumin Domei - Adachi Kenzo - 1932 - Tohokai - 1936
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In December of 1937, Nakano had a personal audience with Benito Mussolini. In the next month, he met with Adolf Hitler and Joachim Ribbentrop.
Related Topics:
1937 - Benito Mussolini - Adolf Hitler - Joachim Ribbentrop
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In January of 1939, Nakano gave a speech on the need for a Totalitarian Japan. He argued against those who "say that neither Fascism nor Nazism are appropriate for our nation." He then distinguished between old-style, conservative, despotism, and a "Totalitarianism... based on essentials." Arguing against majority rule (as the majority "is the precise cause of contemporary decadence") and "an individualism which shows no concern for others", he calls for a "government going beyond democracy" giving consideration to "the essence of human beings." With organic unification of individuals "sharing common ideals and a common way of feeling," there can be formed "a perfect national organization."
Related Topics:
January - 1939 - Totalitarian - Japan - Fascism - Nazism - Nation - Conservative - Despotism - Totalitarianism - Decadence - Individualism - Government - Democracy
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Verbally critical of the Tojo regime, Nakano was forbidden to publish articles or make public speeches. He committed seppuku in October of 1943 after being placed under house arrest.
Related Topics:
Tojo - Seppuku - 1943 - House arrest
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