Mosque


 
 
Mosque

A mosque is a place of worship for followers of the Islamic faith. Masǧid or Masjid (pl. masajid) (Arabic: مسجد?pronounced: // or //) is one of two Arabic terms for a mosque. This term is used widely throughout the Islamic world, and the word masjid is widely preferred by many Muslims. Mosques were known to the English-speaking world before being called "mosques" but in the 15th, 16th and 17th century there were many variations of the word such as: "moseak", "muskey", "moschy", "mos'keh", until it was was decided to use "mosquee", imitating the Middle French. This however had originally come from Italian and Old Spanish from the Arabic word for "temple", "masjid". This come from the Arabic root sajad which means to prostrate; Islamic prayers require prostration. In the early 1700s, the modern spelling was used more and so became the standard spelling for this word. The other Arabic term is: جامع / (j?mi`) assembly; it is used for Friday-mosques, which must have a pulpit?most mosques do not.

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The first masjid in the world was the Kaaba in Mecca. The first masjid in Medina, a city north of Mecca, was the house of the Prophet Muhammad, to which the followers of Muhammad had withdrawn in 622. The reconstructions of Muhammad's house show a large courtyard containing a relatively small house. After many worshippers complained about the heat of the midday sun, Muhammad had a row of palm trunks erected on one side of the courtyard and a roof of palm fronds laid between the columns and the outer wall, creating a shaded prayer space. He himself stood at one end of this simple arcade to preach.

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Place of worship: A place of worship is a building or other locations where religious persons may worship their deity, regularly or not. Many places of worship are also of special historical, architectural or cultural significance, and attract pilgrims and tourists. However, some religions prohibit outsiders to enter...

Islamic: REDIRECT Islam...

Arabic: redirect Arabic language...


Mosque related Images and Photos (experimental)

Mosque  Chunargarh
Mosque Chunargarh
Cairo Mosque (Egypt)
Cairo Mosque (Egypt)
Jameh Mosque  Yazd  Iran
Jameh Mosque Yazd Iran
The Mosque of Omar
The Mosque of Omar
Mosque of Isawia  Tangiers  Morocco
Mosque of Isawia Tangiers Morocco
Saida Zeynab Mosque in Cairo (Egypt)
Saida Zeynab Mosque in Cairo (Egypt)
Badshahi Mosque in Lahore  Punjab  Pakistan
Badshahi Mosque in Lahore Punjab Pakistan
Sheik Lotfallah Mosque  Isfahan  Iran
Sheik Lotfallah Mosque Isfahan Iran
Interior of the Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Mosque)  Unesco World Heritage Site  Istanbul  Turkey
Interior of the Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Mosque) Unesco World Heritage Site Istanbul Turkey
Mosque in Grounds of the Bara Imambara  Lucknow  India
Mosque in Grounds of the Bara Imambara Lucknow India
View of the Mosque  Ottoman  Built c.1569-75
View of the Mosque Ottoman Built c.1569-75
Yeni Mosque and the Galata Bridge  Istanbul  Turkey
Yeni Mosque and the Galata Bridge Istanbul Turkey

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Typical parts of a mosque and their functions
See also
External links
 
FR: Mosquée


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Medina (1) - Prophet (1) - Kaaba (1) - Mecca (1) - Muhammad (1) - Palm (1) - Arcade (1) - Withdrawn (1) - 622 (1) - 1700s (1) - Arabic (1) - Pronounced (1) - Place of worship (1) - Islamic (1) - Muslim (1) -
 

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