Monkeypox

The Monkeypox virus, first identified in 1958 as a pathogen of cynomolgus monkeys, is an orthopoxvirus with a clinical presentation similar to smallpox.

Related Topics:
Virus - 1958 - Pathogen - Cynomolgus monkey - Orthopoxvirus - Smallpox

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Human monkeypox is a rare zoonotic viral disease that occurs primarily in remote villages of Central and Western Africa close to tropical rainforests where there is frequent contact with infected animals. Monkeypox is usually transmitted to humans from rodents, pets and primates through contact with the animal's blood or through a bite.

Related Topics:
Zoonotic - Africa - Tropical rainforest - Rodent - Primate - Blood

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Monkeypox was first associated with human illness in Zaire and West Africa during 1970-1971. A second outbreak of human illness was identified in Zaire in 1996-1997. As of 2003, a small outbreak of human monkeypox in the United States appears to be in progress.

Related Topics:
Zaire - West Africa - 1970 - 1971 - 1996 - 1997 - 2003 - United States

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