Mitra


 
 
Mitra

Mitra or Mithra is an important deity of Persian and Indic culture; he appears in the Vedas as one of the Adityas, a solar deity and the god of honesty, friendship, and contracts. In Persian civilization, where his name was rendered as Mithra, he later came into increased prominence as a major deity of Zoroastrianism. He can be identified with a proto-Indo-Persian deity whose name can be reconstructed as *Mitra.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

In both cultures, he is distinguished by his close relationship with the god who rules over the asuras (Persian ahuras) and protects rta (Persian asha): Varuna in India and Ahura Mazda in Persia.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

The Hellenistic and Roman god Mithras, worshipped by male initiates from the 1st century BC to the 5th century AD, combined the Persian Mithra with other Persian and perhaps Anatolian deities in a syncretic cult.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~


 

Persian: Persian can refer to:...

Vedas: This article is about the Hindu Shruti. For information on the musical group, see Veda (band)....

Aditya: In Hinduism, the Adityas are a group of solar deities, sons of Aditi and Kasyapa. In the Rigveda, they are seven deities of the heavens, chief of these being Varuna, followed by...


Mitra related Images and Photos (experimental)

Rhona Mitra
Rhona Mitra

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Etymology and Origins
Mitra in the Vedas
Mithra in the Persian World
Mithra in the Greco/Roman world
References
See also
External Links
 


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Varuna (2) - Persian (2) - Anatolia (1) - 5th century AD (1) - Male initiates (1) - 1st century BC (1) - Syncretic (1) - Kasyapa (1) - Rigveda (1) - Aditi (1) - Hinduism (1) - Solar deities (1) - Mithras (1) - Solar deity (1) - Zoroastrianism (1) -
 

~ Community ~

History Forum
Come and discuss about History, Civilizations, Historical Events and Figures
History Web-Ring
A community of sites, blogs and forums dedicated to History. Do not hesitate to submit your site.