Mickey Rooney

Joseph Yule, Jr. (born September 23, 1920), better known as Mickey Rooney, is an American film actor. Born into a vaudeville family, Rooney began performing at the age of 17 months in 1922.

Related Topics:
September 23 - 1920 - American - Film - Actor - Vaudeville - 1922

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Entering the movie business in 1927, he literally made his name as the title character in the Mickey McGuire shorts. These were a series of over forty silent, two-reel comedies adapted from the Toonerville Trolley comic strip, in which he starred through 1936. For a time he billed himself as Mickey McGuire, but legally changed his name to Mickey Rooney in 1932. Also during this period he met Walt Disney, and later he would claim Disney had named Mickey Mouse after him.

Related Topics:
1927 - Toonerville Trolley - 1936 - 1932 - Walt Disney - Mickey Mouse

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In 1934 he signed to MGM and was educated at the studio's School for Professional Children.

Related Topics:
1934 - MGM

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Rooney's successful role as Andy Hardy in A Family Affair (1937) led to fourteen further films featuring that character from 1938 to 1958. His first role as the top-billed star in a feature film was as Shockey Carter in Hoosier Schoolboy (1937) with Edward Pawley playing his father. His breakthrough serious role came in 1938's Boys Town opposite Spencer Tracy as Whitey Marsh, which opened shortly before his 18th birthday. His fame peaked in World War II with a string of successful musicals with Judy Garland, including the Oscar nominated Babes in Arms (1939) as well as more serious roles in films such as The Human Comedy (1943) and National Velvet (1944).

Related Topics:
Andy Hardy - 1937 - 1938 - 1958 - Edward Pawley - Boys Town - Spencer Tracy - World War II - Judy Garland - 1939 - The Human Comedy - 1943 - National Velvet - 1944

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In 1944 Rooney entered military service for 21 months during World War II; after his return his career slumped. He appeared in a number of indifferent films, including Words and Music in 1948 which paired him for the last time with Garland on film (he appeared with her on one episode as a guest on her CBS variety series in the early 60's), and one final Andy Hardy film in the late 1950s. The Mickey Rooney Show, also known as Hey Mulligan, appeared on NBC for 39 episodes during 1954 and 1955. In the 1960s Rooney returned to theatrical entertainment. He still accepted film roles in undistinguished movies, but occasionally he would appear in better works such as Requiem for a Heavyweight (1962) and The Black Stallion (1979).

Related Topics:
World War II - 1948 - CBS - 1950s - NBC - 1954 - 1955 - 1960s - Requiem for a Heavyweight - 1962 - The Black Stallion - 1979

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He was awarded an Academy Juvenile Award in 1938, and in 1983 the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences voted him their Academy Honorary Award for his lifetime of achievement.

Related Topics:
Academy Juvenile Award - 1983 - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences - Academy Honorary Award

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Rooney did the voices for three Christmas TV animated/stop action specials: Santa Claus is Coming to Town (1970), The Year Without a Santa Claus (1974), and Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July—always playing Santa Claus.

Related Topics:
Christmas - Santa Claus is Coming to Town - The Year Without a Santa Claus - Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July - Santa Claus

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He continued to be busy in stage and television work through the 1980s and 1990s, appearing in the acclaimed stage play Sugar Babies with Ann Miller beginning in 1979, starring in a long-running TV series based on The Black Stallion, touring Canada in a dinner theatre production of The Mind with the Naughty Man in the mid-1990s, and playing The Wizard in a stage production of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz with Eartha Kitt. He also appeared in the documentary That's Entertainment III.

Related Topics:
1980s - 1990s - Sugar Babies - Ann Miller - Canada - Dinner theatre - The Mind with the Naughty Man - The Wonderful Wizard of Oz - Eartha Kitt - That's Entertainment III

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He also voiced Mr. Cherrywood in 1985's The Care Bears Movie.

Related Topics:
1985 - The Care Bears Movie

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Rooney continues to work in film in 2005. As of September 2005, Rooney tours with his wife, Jan Chamberlain, in a multi-media live stage production called "Let's Put On a Show!"

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