Medicine


 
 
Medicine

Medicine is a branch of health science concerned with maintaining human health and restoring it by treating disease and injury; it is both an area of knowledge, a science of body systems and diseases and their treatment, and the applied practice of that knowledge.

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The practice of medical care is divided between the medical profession?physicians or doctors?and other groups of professionals, such as nurses or pharmacists (sometimes called allied health professions). Historically, only members of the medical profession proper have been considered to actually practice medicine in the strictest sense, in contrast to the allied fields of health care professionals. The medical profession is the social and occupational structure of the group of people formally trained and authorized to apply medical knowledge. Many countries and legal jurisdictions have legal limitations on who may practice medicine or the allied medical fields.

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Medicine is typically seen as composed of various specialized sub-branches, such as pediatrics, gynecology, neurology, dealing with particular body systems, diseases, or areas of health.

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Systems of medical and healthcare practices have existed among human societies since at least the dawn of recorded history. These systems have developed in various ways in different cultures and regions. Medicine as understood in the modern period has historically been considered to be the mainstream tradition which developed in the Western world since the early modern age. Many other traditions of medicine and healthcare are still widely practiced throughout the world, most of which are still considered to be separate and distinct from Western medicine, also called biomedicine or the Hippocratic tradition. The most highly developed systems of medicine outside the Western system are the Ayurvedic tradition of India and traditional Chinese medicine. Various non-mainstream traditions of health care have also developed in the Western world distinct from mainstream medicine. The various other systems practiced among various cultures are sometimes practiced alongside or in cooperation with Western medicine, while sometimes being seen as competing traditions.

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Veterinary medicine is the practice of health care specialized for other animal species.

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Health science: Health science is the discipline of applied science which deals with human and animal health. There are two parts to health science: the study, research, and knowledge of health and the application of that knowledge to improve health, cure diseases, and understanding how humans and animals function...

Health: Defined negatively, health is the absence of illness, functionally, as the ability to cope with everyday activities, or positively, as fitness and well-being....

Disease: A disease is any abnormal condition of the body or mind that causes discomfort, dysfunction, or distress to the person affected or those in contact with the person. Sometimes the term is used broadly to include injuries, disabilities, syndromes, symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations o...


Medicine related Images and Photos (experimental)

Medicine Men Go Wild  DVD
Medicine Men Go Wild DVD
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Chinese Medicine Shop
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Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman Season 2 DVD
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Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman Season 3 DVD
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Old Crow Medicine Show: Big Iron World
Old Crow Medicine Show: Big Iron World
Old Crow Medicine Show: Big Iron World
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Old Crow Medicine Show: Tennessee Pusher
Old Crow Medicine Show: Tennessee Pusher
Old Crow Medicine Show: Tennessee Pusher
Dr. Quinn Medicine Woman Season 1 DVD
Dr. Quinn Medicine Woman Season 1 DVD

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
History of medicine
Practice of medicine
Settings where medical care is delivered
Branches of medicine
Medical education
Medical devices
Legal restrictions
Criticism
See also
External links
 
FR: Médecine


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Disease (2) - Body (2) - Health (2) - Research (1) - Species (1) - Applied science (1) - Traditional Chinese medicine (1) - India (1) - Animal (1) - Veterinary medicine (1) - Discomfort (1) - Dysfunction (1) - Syndrome (1) - Mind (1) - Biology (1) -
 

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