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Maximal evenness


 

In diatonic set theory maximal evenness is the quality of a collection or scale which for every generic interval there are is either one or two consecutive (adjacent) specific intervals, in other words a scale which is "'spread out as much as possible.'" This property was first described by music theorist John Clough and mathematician Jack Douthett in "Maximally Even Sets" (1991). (Johnson 2003, p.27, 150)

Related Topics:
Diatonic set theory - Generic interval - Specific interval - Music theorist - John Clough - Mathematician - Jack Douthett

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Myhill's property, that there are two specific intervals for every generic intervals, is maximally even, and both properties are true of the diatonic collection, for instance adjacent notes are separated only by half-tones and whole-tones (1 and 2). The whole-tone scale is also maximally even, for instance adjacent notes are separated only by whole-tones.

Related Topics:
Myhill's property - Diatonic collection - Half-tone - Whole-tone

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Second-order maximal evenness is maximal evenness of subcollections with regards to a larger collection which is maximally even. Diatonic triads and seventh chords possess second-order maximal evenness, being maximally even in regards to the maximally even diatonic scale but are not maximally even with regards to the chromatic scale. (ibid, p.115) This nested quality resembles Fred Lerdahl's "reductional format" for pitch space from the bottom up:

Related Topics:
Fred Lerdahl - Reduction - Pitch space

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::(Lerdahl, 1992)

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The musical theory of maximal evenness has been used as part of the Ising model especially in physics to model electron behaviour (Johnson 2003, p.144).

Related Topics:
Musical theory - Ising model - Physics - Electron

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