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Maxim Gorky


 

Aleksei Maksimovich Peshkov (In Russian ??????? ?????????? ??????) (March 28; March 16 Old Style, 1868June 14, 1936), better known as Maxim Gorky (?????? ???????), was a Soviet/Russian author, a founder of the socialist realism literary method and a political activist. He was born in the city of Nizhny Novgorod and died in Moscow. From 1906 to 1913 and from 1921 to 1929 he lived abroad, mostly in Capri; after his return to the Soviet Union he accepted the cultural policies of the time, although he was not permitted to leave the country.

Selected works

  • Makar Chudra (????? ?????)
  • Chelkash (??????)
  • Malva
  • Creatures That Once Were Men
  • Twenty-six Men and a Girl
  • Foma Gordeyev (???? ???????)
  • Three of Them (????)
  • A Confession (????????)
  • Okurov City (??????? ??????)
  • The Life of Matvei Kozhemyakin (????? ?????? ??????????)
  • Children of the Sun (???? ??????), 1905
  • Mother (????), 1907
  • The Lower Depths (?? ???)
  • Childhood (???????), 1913–1914
  • In the World (? ?????), 1916
  • Song of a Storm petrel (????? ? ????????????)
  • Song of a Falcon (????? ? ??????)
  • My Universities (??? ????????????), 1923
  • The Artamonov Business (???? ???????????)
  • Life of Klim Samgin (????? ????? ???????)
  • Reminiscences of Tolstoy, Chekhov, and Andreyev