Masada


 
 
Masada

Masada is derived from the Hebrew word "metzuda" (מצדה), meaning "fortress". It is the site of ancient palaces and fortifications in Israel on top of an isolated rock cliff on the eastern edge of the Judean desert overlooking the Dead Sea.

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The cliffs on the east edge of Masada are about 450 meters high, dropping off to the Dead Sea, and the cliffs on the west are about 100 meters high; the natural approaches to the cliff top are very difficult. The top of the plateau is flat and rhomboid shaped, approximately 600 by 300 meters. There was a casemate wall around the top of the plateau totalling 1400 meters long and 4 meters thick with many towers, and the fortress included storehouses, cisterns that were refilled by rainwater, barracks, palaces and an armory. Three narrow, winding paths led from below to fortified gates. Location


 

Hebrew: The word Hebrew can variously mean:...

Fortification: Fortifications are military constructions and buildings designed for defense in warfare. Humans have constructed defensive works for many thousands of years, in a variety of increasingly complex designs. The term is derived from the Latin fortis ("strong") and facere ("to make")....

Cliff: In geography, a cliff is a significant vertical, or near vertical, rock exposure. Cliffs are categorized as erosion landforms due to the processes of erosion and weathering that produce them. Cliffs are common on coasts, in mountainous areas, escarpments, and along rivers. Generally speaking, cli...


Masada related Images and Photos (experimental)

View from atop Masada - Dead Sea area  Israel
View from atop Masada - Dead Sea area Israel

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River (1) - Rock (1) - Sedimentary rock (1) - Escarpment (1) - Weathering (1) - Coast (1) - Mountain (1) - Igneous rock (1) - Granite (1) - Basalt (1) - Dolomite (1) - Sandstone (1) - Limestone (1) - Chalk (1) - Landform (1) -
 

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