Marcellinus of Carthage

Marcellinus of Carthage was a Christian martyr and saint who died in 413.

Related Topics:
Christian - Martyr - Saint - 413

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He was secretary of state of the Western Roman Empire under Roman Emperor Honorius and a close friend of Augustine of Hippo, as well as a correspondent of Saint Jerome's. Saint Augustine dedicated the first books of his landmark Civitas Dei (The City of God) to Marcellinus in 413.

Related Topics:
Secretary of state - Western Roman Empire - Roman Emperor - Honorius - Augustine of Hippo - Saint Jerome

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In 409, Marcellinus granted the right to public worship to the Donatists, an heretical group. The Donatists grew in power and began to oppress the orthodox, who appealed to the emporer for protection. Marcellinus was set up as the judge of the controversy. He ruled that the Donatists were heretics and that they had to give up their churches and return to churches under the control of orthodox bishops and priests. This judgment was carried out by Roman army with violence and great severity. So bloody was the persecution of the Donatists that Saint Augustine, who had been one of the leaders in condemning Donatism as a heresy, protested at their treatment.

Related Topics:
409 - Donatists - Heretical - Bishops

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In 413, the Donatists accused Marcellinus and his brother, Apringius, of being involed in the rebellion of Heraclion. General Maricus, who had put down the rebellion and who had Donatist sympathies, arrested the brothers and put them in prison. Even with Bishop Augustine intervening on their behalf with Cecilian, the judge in the case, the two brothers were executed on September 12.

Related Topics:
Heraclion - Prison - September 12

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His feast day in the Roman Catholic Church is April 6.

Related Topics:
Feast day - Roman Catholic Church - April 6

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