Mandarin (linguistics)

:This article is on all of the Northern Chinese dialects. For the standardized official spoken Chinese language (Putonghua/Guoyu), see Standard Mandarin.

References

• {{Book reference | Author=Chao, Yuen Ren | Title=A Grammar of Spoken Chinese | Publisher=University of California Press | Year=1968 | ID=ISBN 0-520-00219-9 }}
• {{Book reference | Author=Norman, Jerry | Title=Chinese | Publisher=Cambridge University Press | Year=1988 | ID=ISBN 0-521-29653-6 }}
• {{Book reference | Author=Ramsey, S. Robert | Title=The Languages of China | Publisher=Princeton University Press | Year=1987 | ID=ISBN 0-691-01468-X }}