Magnetism


 
 
Magnetism

In physics, magnetism is one of the phenomena by which materials exert an attractive or repulsive force on other materials. Some well known materials that exhibit easily detectable magnetic properties are iron, some steels, and the mineral lodestone; however, all materials are influenced to one degree or another by the presence of a magnetic field, although in most cases the influence is too small to detect without special equipment.

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Magnetic forces are fundamental forces that arise due to the movement of electrical charge. Maxwell's equations describe the origin and behavior of the fields that govern these forces (see also the Biot-Savart law). Thus, magnetism is seen whenever electrically charged particles are in motion. This can arise either from movement of electrons in an electric current, resulting in "electromagnetism", or from the quantum-mechanical orbital motion (there is no orbital motion of electrons around the nucleus like planets around the sun, but there is an "effective electron velocity") and spin of electrons, resulting in what are known as "permanent magnets".

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Physics: Physics (from the Greek, φυσικός (phusikos), "natural", and φύσις (phusis), "nature") is the science of the natural world in the broadest sense, dealing with matter and energy and the fundamental forces of nature that govern the interaction...

Materials: REDIRECT Material...

Force: In physics, a force is an external cause responsible for any change of a physical system. For instance, a person holding a dog by a rope is experiencing the force applied by the rope on his hand, and the cause for its pulling forward is the force exercised by the rope. The kinetic expression of th...


Magnetism related Images and Photos (experimental)

Musical Magnetism
Musical Magnetism
Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer Who Discovered ''Animal Magnetism'' or Mesmerism
Portrait of Franz Anton Mesmer Who Discovered "Animal Magnetism" or Mesmerism

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Charged particle in a magnetic field
Magnetic dipoles
Magnetic monopoles
Atomic magnetic dipoles
Types of magnets
SI magnetism units
Other magnetism units
See also
References
 
FR: Magnétisme


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Orbital motion (2) - Physics (2) - Natural philosophy (1) - 19th century (1) - Particle physics (1) - Physicist (1) - Energy (1) - Matter (1) - Fundamental forces (1) - Particles (1) - Interaction (1) - Acceleration (1) - Newton's second law (1) - Deformation (1) - Newton (1) -
 

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