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Libya


 

:This article is about Libya, the country in North Africa. For the mythical character of the same name see: Libya (mythology).

Demographics

Main article: Demographics of Libya

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Libya has a small population in a large land area. Population density is about 50 persons per kmē (80/sq. mi.) in the two northern regions of Tripolitania and Cyrenaica, but falls to less than one person per kmē (1.6/sq. mi.) elsewhere. Ninety percent of the people live in less than 10% of the area, primarily along the coast. More than half the population is urban, mostly concentrated in the two largest cities, Tripoli and Benghazi. 50% of the population is estimated to be under age 15.

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Native Libyans are primarily a mixture of Berbers and Arabs. Small Tuareg and Tebu tribal groups in southern Libya are nomadic or seminomadic. Among foreign residents, the largest groups are citizens of other African nations, including North Africans (primarily Egyptians and Tunisians), West Africans and Sub-Saharan Africans.

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