Lewis Mumford

Lewis Mumford (October 19, 1895 – January 26, 1990) was an American historian of technology and science, also noted for his study of cities. Mumford was influenced by the work of Scottish theorist Sir Patrick Geddes.

Life

Mumford was born in Flushing, New York, and studied at Stuyvesant High School, the City College of New York and the New School for Social Research, yet never earned a degree. In 1919 he became associate editor of the Dial and wrote architectural criticisms, as well as commentating on urban issues.

Related Topics:
Flushing, New York - Stuyvesant High School - City College of New York - New School for Social Research - 1919 - Dial

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His early writings established him as an authority in US architecture and urban life, which he interpreted in a social context.

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In his earlier writings, Mumford was optimistic about human abilities, and wrote that the human race would use electricity and mass communication to build a better world for all humankind. He would later take a more pessimistic stance.

Related Topics:
Electricity - Mass communication

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Mumford was involved in numerous research positions and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964. In 1943 Mumford was created an honorary Knight of the British Empire.

Related Topics:
Presidential Medal of Freedom - 1964 - 1943 - Knight of the British Empire

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Mumford died at his home in Amenia %28CDP%29%2C New York.

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