Language families and languages

Most languages are known to belong to language families ("families" hereforth). An accurately identified family is a phylogenetic unit, that is, all its members derive from a common ancestor. This ancestor is very seldom known to us directly, since most languages have a very short recorded history. However, it is possible to recover many of its features by applying the comparative method — a reconstructive procedure worked out by 19th-century linguist August Schleicher. This can demonstrate the validity of many of the proposed families listed below.

External links

• http://www.ethnologue.com/web.asp

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• http://gebaren.ugent.be
• http://www.elanguages.info - articles, products, & info about language learning online
• Number of speakers by language