Krakatoa


 
 
Krakatoa

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Krakatoa (Indonesian name: Krakatau) is a volcano near the Indonesian island of Rakata in the Sunda Strait. It has erupted repeatedly, massively and with disastrous consequences throughout recorded history. The best known of these events occurred in late August, 1883.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

The 1883 eruption ejected more than six cubic miles (25 cubic kilometres) of rock, ash, and pumice http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/wwatch/volcanoes/witnesses.htm, and generated the loudest sound ever historically recorded by human beings — the cataclysmic explosion was distinctly heard as far away as Perth in Australia, and the island of Rodrigues near Mauritius. Atmospheric shock waves reverberated around the world. Near Krakatoa, according to official records, 165 villages and towns were destroyedand 132 seriously damaged, 36,417 people died (including 37 Europeans) and uncountable thousands were injured by the eruption, mostly in the tsunami which followed the biggest explosion.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

The eruption destroyed two-thirds of the pre-existing island of Krakatoa. New eruptions at the volcano since 1927 have built a new island, called Anak Krakatau (child of Krakatoa).

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~


 

Indonesian: The word Indonesian may refer to:...

Volcano: :This article is about volcanoes. For the action movie, see Volcano (movie). For other meanings of the word eruption, see eruption (disambiguation)...

Rakata: Rakata is an Indonesian island in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Sumatra and Java. It is one of three island that formed the volcano Krakatoa, the others being Danan and Perboewatan....


Krakatoa related Images and Photos (experimental)

Krakatoa Eruption
Krakatoa Eruption

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Origin and spelling of the name
Before the 1883 eruption
1883 eruption
Long-term effects
Earlier eruptions
Subsequent volcanism
Media
References
External links
 
FR: Krakatoa


 

~ Related Subjects ~

Sunda Strait (2) - 1883 (2) - Indonesian (2) - Volcano (2) - Indonesia (1) - Eruption (disambiguation) (1) - Tsunami (1) - Volcano (movie) (1) - Sumatra (1) - Danan (1) - Perboewatan (1) - Java (1) - Krakatoa (1) - Mile (1) - Cubic kilometre (1) -
 

~ Community ~

History Forum
Come and discuss about History, Civilizations, Historical Events and Figures
History Web-Ring
A community of sites, blogs and forums dedicated to History. Do not hesitate to submit your site.