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Justinian I


 

Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus or Justinian I (May 11, 483November 13/14, 565), was Eastern Roman Emperor from August 1, 527 until his death. One of the most important rulers of Late Antiquity, he is best remembered for his reform of the legal code through the commission of Tribonian, and the military expansion of imperial territory that was achieved during his reign, primarily through the campaigns of Belisarius. He is also known as "The last Roman Emperor." He is considered a saint in the Orthodox Church, commemorated on November 14.

Bibliography

  • Bury, J. B. (1958). History of the later Roman Empire, Vol. 2. New York (reprint).
  • Cameron, Averil et al.(eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. 14, Second Edition, Cambridge 2000.
  • Maas, Michael (ed.). The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, Cambridge 2005.
  • Rubin, Berthold (1960). Das Zeitalter Iustinians. Berlin. — German standard work; partially obsolescent, but still useful.
  • This article incorporates text from the Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religion.

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