Juliana of the Netherlands

Queen Juliana of the Netherlands (Juliana Emma Louise Wilhelmina van Oranje-Nassau) (April 30, 1909 – March 20, 2004), Princess of Orange-Nassau, Duchess of Mecklenburg, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld, was Queen of the Netherlands from her mother's abdication in 1948 to her own abdication in 1980 and Queen Mother (with the title of Princess) from 1980 to 2004.

Children

Four daughters were born to Princess Juliana and Prince Bernhard:

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• Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard nicknamed "Trix", born on January 31, 1938 at Soestdijk Palace;
• Irene Emma Elisabeth, born August 5, 1939 at Soestdijk Palace;
• Margriet Francisca born January 19, 1943 in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
• Maria Christina, born February 18, 1947 at Soestdijk Palace.