Judaism


 

Judaism is the religious culture of the Jewish people. It is one of the first recorded monotheistic faiths and one of the oldest religious traditions still practiced today. The tenets and history of Judaism are the major part of the foundation of other Abrahamic religions, including Christianity and Islam.

Related Topics:
Religious - Culture - Jew - Monotheistic - Traditions - Abrahamic religion - Christianity - Islam

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Over at least the last two thousand years, Judaism has not been monolithic in practice, and has not had any centralized authority or binding dogma. Despite this, Judaism in all its variations has remained tightly bound to a number of religious principles, the most important of which is the belief in a single, omniscient, transcendent God that created the universe, and continues to be involved in its governance. According to Jewish thought, the God who created the world established a covenant with the Jewish people, and revealed his laws and commandments to them in the form of the Torah. Jewish practice is devoted to the study and observance of these laws and commandments, as they are interpreted according to various ancient and modern authorities.

Related Topics:
Dogma - Religious principles - God - Torah

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Judaism does not easily fit into common western categories, such as religion, ethnicity, or culture, in part because of its 4,000-year history. During this time, Jews have experienced slavery, anarchic self-government, theocratic self-government, conquest, occupation, and exile; they have been in contact with, and influenced by ancient Egyptian, Babylonian, Persian, and Hellenic cultures, as well as modern movements such as the Enlightenment (see Haskalah) and the rise of nationalism. Thus, Daniel Boyarin has argued that "Jewishness disrupts the very categories of identity, because it is not national, not genealogical, not religious, but all of these, in dialectical tension."

Related Topics:
Western - Religion - Ethnicity - Culture - Slavery - Anarchic - Theocratic - Ancient Egyptian - Babylon - Persian - Hellenic - Enlightenment - Haskalah - Nationalism - Genealogical - Dialectic

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

 

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Introduction
Religious view of the development of Judaism
Critical historical view of the development of Judaism
Religious doctrine and Principles of Faith
The traditional Jewish bookshelf
Jewish Law and interpretation
Jewish denominations
Jewish prayer and practice
Community leadership
Jewish religious history
Judaism and other religions
See also
References
External links

~ Community ~

History Forum
Come and discuss about History, Civilizations, Historical Events and Figures
History Web-Ring
A community of sites, blogs and forums dedicated to History. Do not hesitate to submit your site.

Latest news on judaism

Question for KSFO's Sussman: Did Reagan's self-description as a "citizen ... of the world" make him the Antichrist, too?

On the July 28 broadcast of KSFO's The Lee Rodgers Show, guest host Brian Sussman said of Sen. Barack Obama's July 24 speech in Berlin, Germany: "As I was watching that speech, I could have sworn he was running for Antichrist." Sussman added: "He seemed as if he wanted to lead the world. He wants to unite the world. He wants the world to come together. He's giving this speech in Europe -- he's talking about us being citizens of the world. I got news for you, dude. I'm not a citizen of the world. I live on this planet, but I'm a citizen of the United States of America. I don't take my marching orders from any world government or world entity or world leader. I'm a citizen of the United States of America who happens to reside on Planet Earth. That's it. Not a citizen of the earth -- of the world." In addition to smearing Obama, Sussman falsely suggested that Obama had not also characterized himself as a "citizen of the United States of America," as Sussman put it. But Obama did, in fact, refer to himself in the Berlin speech as "a citizen -- a proud citizen of the United States, and a fellow citizen of the world," as Media Matters for America has noted. Sussman also did not mention that President Ronald Reagan characterized himself using similar language in a June 17, 1982, speech to the United Nations General Assembly, saying, "I speak today as both a citizen of the United States and of the world." From the July 28 broadcast of KSFO's The Lee Rodgers Show: SUSSMAN: What was your take on the big speech Friday? I saw it while I was traveling. I went down to Texas. I was in Bush country, Waco, Crawford. OFFICER VIC: Really. SUSSMAN: Yeah, I really was. OFFICER VIC: Oh, you gotta talk about that. SUSSMAN: JetBlue has -- you know, you can watch all sorts of television programs on JetBlue, and I was watching the Barack speech. What was your, you know, shoot-from-the-hip take on it? OFFICER VIC: Again, more vapidity. He's stealing some Reagan-esque kind of things, the "tear down this wall" bit. SUSSMAN: Yeah. Yeah. OFFICER VIC: You know, the -- kind of borrowing from that. SUSSMAN: I didn't like the citizens -- fellow citizens of the world. OFFICER VIC: No. No, no, no, no. I would like him to be a candidate for president of the United States, not emperor of the world. SUSSMAN: You know, emperor of the world. You hit it on the head, my man. Now, I will wax religy for just a moment. As I was watching that speech, I could have sworn he was running for Antichrist. He -- it was really amazing. He seemed as if he wanted to lead the world. He wants to unite the world. He wants the world to come together. He's giving this speech in Europe -- he's talking about us being citizens of the world. I got news for you, dude. I'm not a citizen of the world. I live on this planet, but I'm a citizen of the United States of America. I don't take my marching orders from any world government or world entity or world leader. I'm a citizen of the United States of America who happens to reside on Planet Earth. That's it. Not a citizen of the earth -- of the world. OFFICER VIC: Well, it's clear that he wants the European Union to take the lead in a lot of issues. For example, over the weekend, he said it would be -- he made some announcement to [Iranian President Mahmoud] Ahmadinejad. He said it would be in your best interest to take on the European Union's treaty that they're basically forwarding, or their initiatives with respect to their -- Iran's nuclear ambitions. He says, well, take the lead of the European Union before the election. And there are a number of examples of him saying -- you know, the European Union is the way to go. The United Nations is the way to go. The European Union is everything. SUSSMAN: Oh, yeah. Yeah, the European Union is basically the old Roman Empire, and I guess that's -- they've even got a president now, and he really seems as if he wants us to become one world, and akin to the European Union, intertwined in so many ways. I mean, this is a guy, during the course of his speech, he talks about we're going to break down the walls between Islam and Judaism and Christianity. OFFICER VIC: Uh-huh. SUSSMAN: OK. OFFICER VIC: Good luck on that. SUSSMAN: That's a religious figure. He's running as a religious figure. OFFICER VIC: Interesting. SUSSMAN: But I go back to that citizen of the -- of the world thing. Here we have -- just looked this up here -- we've got a definition of citizen: a native or naturalized member of a state or nation, which owes allegiance to its government, and is entitled to its protection. See, I -- I'm not going to give my allegiance to the government of the world. OFFICER VIC: No. No, no, no, no. That's not going to work. SUSSMAN: An inhabitant of a city or town, especially one entitled to its privileges or franchises. Again, I'm not beholden to any privileges or franchises of the world. I'm a citizen of the United States of America. I pledge allegiance to its government. This government protects me as a citizen. This is just weird, and it sort of flew over everyone's head. OFFICER VIC: Yeah. And there are more examples of this. He's -- he has said that he wants to end world poverty, and this goes along with a U.N. world tax -- tax on the United States -- to end poverty around the world. You know, this is not what we're looking for in a president of the United States. SUSSMAN: No. This is what we're looking for in terms of the Antichrist. That's what he's running for, in my opinion. Now, when we come back, OV, we've got to talk about this Obama poverty plan.

More blacks explore Judaism

Conversions to Judaism among African-Americans are growing in a way that could affect the presidential election.

'Where have all the men gone?'

American Judaism has a boy problem. After several thousand years in which women were relegated to the sidelines of worship and community leadership, scholars and denominational leaders now say that women are significantly outnumbering men in numerous key segments of non-Orthodox Jewish community life.

Short Sales bottom pricing!!! New Construction Florida (sausalito)

Listing #200823751 $99,000 (LP)Price/SqFt:  75.69 1188  Orange Ave W,  North Fort Myers, FL  33903 *     Active  (04/22/08)  DOM/CDOM: 35/35 Beds: 2 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: 1308* Lot Sz: 0.256ac*     Listing #200823079 $159,000 (LP)Price/SqFt:  0.00 1413  SW 19th Ave SW,  Cape Coral, FL  33991 *     Active  (04/15/08)  DOM/CDOM: 42/54 Beds: 3 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: Lot Sz: 0.229ac* GEO Area: CC24-cape c Yr: 2007     Listing #200829204  $139,900 (LP)Price/SqFt:  139.76 1763  4 Mile Cove Pkwy W #623,  Cape Coral, FL  33990     Active  (05/22/08)  DOM/CDOM: 5/5 Beds: 3 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: 1001* Lot Sz: 0.213ac* GEO Area: CC13-cape c Yr: 2001*     Listing #200823073 $169,000 (LP)Price/SqFt:  0.00 1419  NE 13th Pl,  Cape Coral, FL  33909 *     Active  (04/15/08)  DOM/CDOM: 42/87 Beds: 4 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: Lot Sz: 0.230ac* GEO Area: CC31-cape c Yr: 2008       Listing #200823077 $169,000 (LP)Price/SqFt:  81.06 1421  NW 2nd St,  Cape Coral, FL  33993 *     Active  (04/15/08)  DOM/CDOM: 42/87 Beds: 4 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: 2085 Lot Sz: 0.230ac* GEO Area: CC23-cape c Yr: 2008     Listing #200823004 $200,000 (LP)Price/SqFt:  0.00 8035  N Woodridge Pointe Dr,  Fort Myers, FL  33912 *     Active  (04/17/08)  DOM/CDOM: 40/40 Beds: 2 Baths: 2 (2 0) (FH) Sq Ft: * Lot Sz: 0.132ac* GEO Area: FM11-legend Yr: 2004* Call Joe Pasquale (239)471-7490 office                              (239)822-6634 cell//ja wikipedia org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%83%AF%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AF%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%8E%E3%83%95%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD//www roanokeva gov/85256A8D0062AF37/CurrentBaseLink/0477E02E1C815712852570D00070EC94/$File/gainsboroDravid's sole Test wicket was that of Ridley Jacobs in the fourth Test against the West Indies during the 2001-2002 series While he has no pretensions to being a bowler Dravid often kept wicket for India in ODIs He has since delegated the wicket-keeping gloves first toMagen David is a generally recognized symbol of Judaism and Jewish identity and is also known colloquially as the Jewish Star or Star of David Its usage as a sign of Jewish identity began in the Middle Ages though its religious usage began earlier with the current earliest archeological evidence being a stone bearing the shield from the arch of a 3-4th century synagogue in the Galilee