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Joshua A. Norton


 

Joshua Abraham Norton (ca. 1815January 8, 1880), also known as His Imperial Majesty Emperor Norton I, was a celebrated citizen of San Francisco who famously proclaimed himself "Emperor of these United States and Protector of Mexico" in 1859. Although he had no political power, and his influence extended only so far as he was humored by those around him, he was treated deferentially in San Francisco, and currency issued in his name was honored in the establishments he frequented. Norton also corresponded with Queen Victoria, and he was referred to as His Imperial Majesty by local citizens and in the newspaper obituaries announcing his death.

Related Topics:
1815 - January 8 - 1880 - San Francisco - Emperor - United States - Mexico - 1859 - Political power - Currency - Queen Victoria

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Though he was generally considered insane, or at least highly eccentric, the citizens of San Francisco (and the world at large) in the mid-to-late 19th century celebrated his presence, his humor, and his deeds—among the most notorious being his "order" that the U.S. Congress be dissolved by force, and his numerous decrees calling for a bridge to be built across San Francisco Bay. The King in Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is reportedly modeled after him.

Related Topics:
Eccentric - 19th century - U.S. Congress - A bridge - San Francisco Bay - Mark Twain - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

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He is considered a saint by the followers of Discordianism and is referenced repeatedly in the seminal work of the religion, the Principia Discordia.

Related Topics:
Saint - Discordianism - Principia Discordia

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~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Early life
Self-proclamation
Decrees
Life as "Emperor"
Waning years
Recent recognition
Legitimacy and debate
Norton as part of the public imagination
Resources
External links

 

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