Iran


 

Iran (Persian: ?????) is a Middle Eastern country located in Southwest Asia bordering Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Turkmenistan to the north, Pakistan and Afghanistan to the east, Turkey and Iraq to the west. Although locally known as Iran at least since the Sassanian period, until 1935 the country was referred to in the West as Persia. In 1959, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi announced that both terms could be used. In 1979 a revolution which was eventually led by the Ayatollah Khomeini, established a theocratic Islamic Republic, changing the country's official name into the Islamic Republic of Iran (?????? ?????? ?????). The name Iran is a cognate of the Aryan meaning "Land of the Aryans."

Related Topics:
Persian - Middle East - Southwest - Asia - Azerbaijan - Armenia - Turkmenistan - Pakistan - Afghanistan - Turkey - Iraq - Sassanian - 1935 - Persia - 1959 - Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi - 1979 - Revolution - Ayatollah Khomeini - Theocratic - Islamic Republic - Cognate - Aryan

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Latest news on iran

Iran: Will talks happen under Obama?

A period of reestablishing relations with Iran's partners seems likely. Also expect contacts with lower-tier Iranian officials.

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Iran is to urge Opec to agree another cut in production to boost the price of oil, a top Iranian oil official says.

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Iran criticizes Obama's nuclear comments

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's Foreign Ministry dismissed on Monday comments by U.S. President-elect Barack Obama about Tehran's disputed nuclear ambitions and said it did not expect any major change in the policies of its old foe.

Iran warns about US air incursion

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Iran Minister Impeached for Faking Degree

Iran's parliament impeaches interior minister over fake degree.

Iran minister sacked over forgery

Iran's parliament votes to sack Interior Minister Ali Kordan after he admits his degree from Oxford was in fact a forgery.

Iran minister faces impeachment

Iran's interior minister faces impeachment after admitting a degree he said he received from Oxford University was a fake.