Intestine

The intestine is the portion of the alimentary canal extending from the stomach to the anus and, in humans and mammals, consists of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine. In humans, the small intestine is further subivided into the duodenum, jejunum and ileum while the large intestine is subdivided into the cecum, colon and rectum.

Diseases of the intestine

Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the intestines and is the most common disease of the intestines. It can arise as the result of food poisoning.

Related Topics:
Gastroenteritis - Food poisoning

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Ileus is a blockage of the intestines.

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Appendicitis is inflammation of the vermiform appendix located at the cecum. This is a potentially fatal disease if left untreated; most cases of appendicitis will require surgical intervention.

Related Topics:
Appendicitis - Vermiform appendix - Cecum

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Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are examples of autoimmune diseases affecting the intestines.

Related Topics:
Crohn's disease - Ulcerative colitis - Autoimmune disease

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