Gustav I of Sweden


 
 

Gustav Vasa, originally Gustav Eriksson Vasa (May 12, 1496–September 29, 1560) was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death. He was elected regent in 1521 after leading the rebellion against Christian II of Denmark, who controlled most of Sweden. During his reign Protestantism was introduced in Sweden (Sweden-Finland).

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Gustav Vasa was an enigmatic person who has been referred to as both a liberator of the country and as a tyrannic ruler, which has made him the subject of many books. When he got to power in 1523, he was largely unknown, and he became the ruler of a still divided country without a central government. Yet, he managed to remain in power for 37 years, and at his death left behind him a strong central power with uniform rules.

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In traditional Swedish history he has been labeled the founder of modern Sweden, and the country's liberator. Gustav liked to compare himself to Moses, who liberated his people and established a state. As a person, Gustav was known for ruthless methods and a bad temperament, but he also loved music, and had a certain sly wit.

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Smugglers on the Eastern Coast of Sweden Early 19th Century
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Gustaf I Vasa (Gustaf Ericssen) Elected King of Sweden Secured Independence from Denmark
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Battle Scene at Lutzen Between King Gustavus Adolfus of Sweden and the Troops of Wallenstein 1632

~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Early life
Reformation
Further reign
End of his reign
Heritage
Gallery
Family
See also
References
 
FR: Gustave Ier Vasa


 

~ Related Subjects ~

September 29 (2) - Leap year (2) - May 12 (2) - Sweden (1) - Protestantism (1) - Gregorian Calendar (1) - Sweden-Finland (1) - Christian II of Denmark (1) - 1560 (1) - 1496 (1) - King of Sweden (1) - 1521 (1) - 1523 (1) -
 

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