Guelders

:For the present province also called "Guelders" in English, see Gelderland.

Counts and Dukes of Guelders

House of Wassenberg

The first count of Guelders was Count Gerard IV of Wassenberg. For Guelders, he was of course numbered Gerard I. During Reinoud III's reign, the county of Guelders became a duchy.

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• Gerard I (before 1096-about 1129)
• Gerard II "the tall" (abt 1129-about 1131)
• Henry I (about 1131-1182)
• regent: Gerard (about 1160-about 1181), eldest son of Henry I
• Otto I (1182-1207), youngest son of Henry I
• Gerard III (1207-1229)
• Otto II "the lame" (1229-1271)
• Reinoud I (1271-1318)
• Reinoud II "the black" (1318-1343)
• Reinoud III "the fat" (1343-1361)
• regent: Eleonor, daughter of Edward III of England, wife of Reinoud II (1343-1344)
• Edward, younger brother of Reinoud III (1361-1371)
• Reinoud III "the fat" (1371)

House of Jülich-Hengebach

• William I, nephew of Reinoud III and Edward (1371-1402)
• regent: William II of Jülich, William's father (1371-1377)
• Reinoud IV, brother of William I (1402-1423)

House of Egmond

• Arnold of Egmond, grandson of Reinoud IV's sister (1423-1465)
• regent: John II of Egmond, Arnold's father (1423-1436)
• Adolf of Egmond, son of Arnold (1465-1471)
• Arnold of Egmond (again; 1471-1473)

House of Valois

• Charles the Bold (1473-1477)
• Mary of Burgundy (1478-1482)

House of Habsburg

• Charles V (1543-1555)
• Philip II of Spain (1555-1598)

House of Egmond

Charles the Bold had forced Arnold of Egmond to sell him the duchy of Guelders. He was recognized by the emperor as duke of Guelders, but the Egmonds had not abandoned their own claims.

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Adolf's son Charles of Egmond conquered the duchy in 1492. He remained in power with support of the French king. Only in 1543 did the Habsburg emperor Charles V gained control of Guelders again.

Related Topics:
1492 - 1543

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• Charles of Egmond 1492-1538

House of Cleves

• William "the rich" 1538-1543