German student movement


 

The German student movement was a protest movement that took place during the late 1960s in Germany. It was largely a reaction against the perceived authoritarianism and hypocrisy of the German government and other Western governments, and the poor living conditions of students. A wave of protests - some violent - swept Germany, fueled by over-reaction by the police and encouraged by contemporary protest movements across the world. Following more than a century of conservatism among German students, the German student movement also marked a significant major shift to the left and radicalisation of student politics.

The war in Vietnam and political suppression

Through their increasing interest in politics the students quickly engaged in discussions concerning the war in Vietnam. They formed the opinion that the USA had no right to fight in Vietnam, not only because of the victims but mainly because of their aggressively imperialistic policy.

Related Topics:
War in Vietnam - USA - Vietnam - Imperialistic

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The government, however, had to back the USA since they were still watching over Germany after World War Two. For this reason, university boards put a ban on political activities by students (e.g. discussions) at the universities. They explained this act by saying that science should always be neutral. This was the same explanation the professors had used to justify their behaviour during the Third Reich. The students wanted to be able to act politically, not only because of the war in Vietnam, but to protest against the horrible conditions in the Third World as students and not only as individuals.

Related Topics:
Third Reich - Third World

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~ Table of Content ~

Introduction
Historical background
Early stages of the movement
The past
Reforming the universities
The war in Vietnam and political suppression
Emergency legislature
Action and reaction
The revolt continues
The climax and the decline
The effect
See also

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