George Stepney

George Stepney (1663–September 15, 1707) was an English poet and diplomat.

Related Topics:
1663 - September 15 - 1707 - English

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George Stepney was son of George Stepney, groom of the chamber to Charles II, and was born at Westminster. He was admitted on the foundation of Westminster School in 1676, and in 1682 became a scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge, becoming a fellow of his college in 1687.

Related Topics:
George Stepney - Charles II - Westminster - Westminster School - 1676 - 1682 - Trinity College, Cambridge - 1687

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Through his friend Charles Montagu, afterwards Earl of Halifax, he entered the diplomatic service, and in 1692 was sent as envoy to Brandenburg. He represented William III at various other German courts, and in 1702 was sent to Vienna, where he had already acted as envoy in 1693.

Related Topics:
Charles Montagu - Earl of Halifax - 1692 - Brandenburg - William III - German - 1702 - Vienna - 1693

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In 1705 Prince Eugene of Savoy requested Stepney's withdrawal on the grounds of his alleged favouritism towards the Hungarian insurgents, but the demand was taken back at the request of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, who had great confidence in Stepney. He was, nevertheless, removed in 1706 to The Hague. In the following year he returned to England in the hope of recovering from a severe illness, but died in Chelsea, London, and was buried in Westminster Abbey.

Related Topics:
1705 - Eugene of Savoy - Hungarian - John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough - 1706 - The Hague - Chelsea, London - Westminster Abbey

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Stepney had a full and accurate knowledge of German affairs, and was a great letter-writer. Among his correspondents was Gottfried Leibniz, with whom he was on friendly terms. Much of his official and other correspondence is preserved in the letters and papers of Sir John Ellis (Brit. T~Ius. Add. MSS. 2887528947), purchased from the earl of Macclesfield in 1872, and others are available in the record office. He contributed a version of the eighth satire of Juvenal to the translation (1693) of the satires by John Dryden and others. Samuel Johnson, who included him in his Lives of the Poets, called him a very licentious translator, and remarked that he did not recompense his neglect of the author by beauties of his own.

Related Topics:
Gottfried Leibniz - John Ellis - Earl of Macclesfield - 1872 - Juvenal - 1693 - John Dryden - Samuel Johnson

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